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BCA Entrance Exam in Nepal: Complete Guide for 2026

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students participating in entrance exam of BCA

If you are planning to study BCA in Nepal after completing your +2 exam. Then the first thing you need to know about is the BCA entrance examination in Nepal. For students applying to colleges affiliated with Tribhuvan University (TU), clearing this entrance exam is mandatory before admission. The entrance score plays a vital role in determining the eligibility of students to study BCA in a TU-affiliated college. 

The good news is that the exam is predictable. It hasn’t changed much year to year. The syllabus comes straight from your Class 11 and 12 books, and there’s no trick beyond that to pass the exam. Most students struggle not because the exam is difficult, but because they don’t fully understand the exam pattern, eligibility criteria, passing marks, application process, or how to prepare effectively. 

This guide fixes that. We’ll cover who runs the exam, whether you’re eligible, exactly what’s on the paper and how it’s scored, the 2026 application timeline, and a preparation plan you can actually follow. And if you’re still deciding whether BCA is even the right fit, sort that first—our side-by-side comparison of BSc CSIT and BCA lays the two out plainly.

What Is the BCA Entrance Exam in Nepal?

The BCA Entrance Exam in Nepal is the official entrance test administered by Tribhuvan University (TU) for admission to its Bachelor of Computer Application (BCA) program. The BCA program is offered under the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences (FoHSS). It’s a four-year undergraduate degree divided into eight semesters.

Who Conducts the TU BCA Entrance Exam? 

Unlike some university programs where individual colleges conduct their own admission tests, the TU BCA Entrance Exam is managed centrally by the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences (FoHSS).

This means you only need to take one entrance exam, regardless of how many TU-affiliated colleges you plan to apply to. Once the results are published, you can use your entrance score to apply to participating colleges across Nepal. Whether your preferred college is in Kathmandu, Pokhara, Chitwan, Biratnagar, or any other city, the entrance examination remains the same.

How many BCA seats are there?

BCA is one of the more widely offered IT degrees in the country. There are around 4,200 BCA seats available across Nepal, spread over more than a hundred TU-affiliated colleges, with a large share of them in Kathmandu. So there’s room. But the stronger your score, the more freedom you have to pick the college and campus you actually want, instead of settling for whoever still has space.

Are You Eligible to Sit the BCA Entrance Exam?

Eligibility is broader than most people assume. You don’t need a science background or a math-heavy +2 to apply.

What are the grade and CGPA requirements?

The academic requirements depend on when you completed your Grade 12 (or equivalent).

  • If you passed Grade 12 in 2079 BS or later, you must have the following:
    • At least a D grade in every subject across Grade 11 and Grade 12.
    • A minimum CGPA of 1.8, or
    • A second division in +2, PCL, or an equivalent qualification.
  • If you passed before 2079 BS, you must have:
    • At least a D+ grade in every subject.
    • A minimum CGPA of 2.0.

Can students from any +2 stream apply?

Yes. Because BCA sits under the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, students from any stream—Science, Management, or Humanities—can apply, as long as they meet the grade requirement. 

Still waiting on your Grade 12 results?

Yes. Students who have successfully completed Grade 11 but are still waiting for their Grade 12 results are generally allowed to apply for the TU BCA Entrance Exam

BCA Entrance Exam Pattern, Syllabus, and Marking Scheme

wheels rotating in a pattern

Understanding the BCA Entrance Exam pattern in Nepal is one of the best ways to prepare confidently. The exam format remains largely consistent each year, making it easier for students to plan their preparation in advance.

BCA Entrance Exam Pattern

The TU BCA Entrance Exam consists of 100 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) carrying a total of 100 marks. Candidates are given 2 hours to complete the exam.

The questions are divided into three sections:

SubjectWeightage
Mathematics50%
English40%
General Knowledge10%

Since mathematics accounts for half of the total marks, it should be your primary focus during preparation. However, strong performance in English and general knowledge can also significantly improve your overall score.

The questions are based primarily on the Grade 11 and Grade 12 curriculum, and the examination is available in both English and Nepali, allowing students to choose the language they are most comfortable with.

If you’re also considering BSc CSIT, remember that its entrance examination follows a different syllabus and exam pattern. Many students choose to appear in both entrance exams to keep their admission options open.

Is There Negative Marking in the BCA Entrance Exam?

No. One of the biggest advantages of the BCA Entrance Exam in Nepal is that there is no negative marking.

  • Each correct answer earns 1 mark.
  • Incorrect answers receive 0 marks.
  • Unanswered questions also receive 0 marks.

Since wrong answers are not penalized, you should never leave a question blank. If you’re unsure of an answer, making an educated guess gives you a chance to earn an extra mark without any risk of losing points.

What Is the BCA Entrance Exam Pass Mark?

To qualify for the TU BCA Entrance Exam, candidates must score at least 35 out of 100 marks.

However, passing the exam does not automatically guarantee admission to your preferred college. After the entrance results are announced, Tribhuvan University’s Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences (FoHSS) publishes category-wise merit lists and cut-off scores. Colleges then admit students based on these rankings and the number of available seats.

If you’re aiming for one of the more competitive TU-affiliated colleges, treat 35 marks as the minimum qualifying score—not your target. A higher entrance score gives you a much better chance of securing admission to your preferred college and campus.

BCA Entrance Exam 2026: Application Dates and Process

If you’re planning to appear for the BCA entrance exam in Nepal in 2026, it’s important to keep track of the official admission schedule. While the overall timeline remains similar each year, Tribhuvan University’s Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences (FoHSS) may revise specific dates, so always confirm the latest notice before applying.

BCA Entrance Exam 2026 Important Dates

For the 2083/84 BS admission cycle, the tentative schedule is as follows:

EventTentative Date
Online application beginsJune 29, 2026 (Late Ashadh)
Application deadlineAugust 5, 2026 (Shrawan)
Late application (double fee)Shortly after the regular deadline
Entrance examinationAugust 16, 2026 (Shrawan 31)

The application fee is Rs. 1,500, payable online through digital payment platforms such as eSewa and Khalti. Please note that the application fee is non-refundable.

Exam centers are announced separately before the examination date, so make sure to check the official FoHSS notice regularly for updates.

How to Apply for the BCA Entrance Exam

The application for the TU BCA Entrance Exam is submitted online through the official FoHSS Entrance Portal.

Before starting your application, prepare the following documents:

  • Grade 12 mark sheet or +2 transcript
  • Recent passport-size photograph
  • Citizenship certificate (or passport for international applicants)
  • Scanned signature
  • Payment voucher or transaction reference number

Having these documents ready beforehand makes the online application process much quicker and helps you avoid unnecessary delays.

Since admission notices, exam dates, fee structures, and exam center details may change from year to year, always refer to the official FoHSS portal for the latest updates before submitting your application.

How to Prepare for the BCA Entrance Exam

You don’t need months of expensive coaching. You need a plan that matches where the marks actually are.

Study by weightage

Let the paper tell you how to spend your time. Math is half the exam, so it deserves at least half your study hours — focus on the fundamentals from Class 11 and 12: algebra, arithmetic, basic trigonometry, and probability. English is the next biggest block, so drill grammar, tenses, and vocabulary. General Knowledge is only a tenth of the paper, so don’t over-invest there — a daily habit of reading the news covers most of what it asks.

A simple rhythm that works

Consistency beats cramming. Work through past papers early, so the question style stops feeling unfamiliar. Keep an error log — a running note of every question you got wrong and why — and review it weekly. That one habit catches more marks than re-reading chapters you already know. Practice under a timer a few times too, so two hours for 100 questions feels normal instead of rushed.

One thing worth knowing: TIC runs free entrance-prep courses for students getting ready for the BCA and CSIT exams. If you’d rather prepare with some structure — and someone to ask when a topic won’t click — that’s an option on the table well before you commit to a college.

After You Pass: Choosing Your BCA College

Clearing the exam is the milestone. Choosing where to study is the decision that shapes the next four years.

Your score gives you options; the college is where you spend them. Look at the things the entrance can’t measure — how hands-on the teaching is, whether the labs actually get used, how reachable the faculty are, and what past students went on to do after graduating.

At Texas International College, BCA runs under the same TU affiliation and curriculum you’ve been preparing for, with the emphasis on practical, project-based work rather than rote theory. You can read the full BCA program details, or, if you want to compare your options more broadly, our complete guide to choosing a BCA college in Kathmandu walks through what’s worth weighing.

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